Electricity Price Trends by State

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration Electric Power Monthly (Form EIA-861 reporters, April 2026 release), the U.S. residential electricity price ranged from approximately 10.5 ¢/kWh in the cheapest state to over 43,000 distinct utility-rate observations between 2016 and 2024, a 9.4× price dispersion sustained through every administration over that period. The tables below cover every U.S. state plus the District of Columbia, drawn from EIA Electric Power Monthly. See our methodology page for refresh cadence and full source attribution.

All States

State Current Rate Change
Alabama 15.18¢/kWh +26.6%
Alaska 24.82¢/kWh +22.3%
Arizona 14.91¢/kWh +22.7%
Arkansas 12.32¢/kWh +24.2%
California 31.97¢/kWh +83.8%
Colorado 14.92¢/kWh +23.6%
Connecticut 28.75¢/kWh +43.7%
Delaware 16.57¢/kWh +23.5%
District of Columbia 17.71¢/kWh +44.1%
Florida 14.14¢/kWh +28.8%
Georgia 14.08¢/kWh +22.4%
Hawaii 42.86¢/kWh +56.0%
Idaho 11.52¢/kWh +15.8%
Illinois 15.87¢/kWh +26.6%
Indiana 14.77¢/kWh +25.3%
Iowa 13.40¢/kWh +12.2%
Kansas 14.15¢/kWh +8.3%
Kentucky 12.79¢/kWh +21.9%
Louisiana 11.73¢/kWh +25.6%
Maine 24.29¢/kWh +53.4%
Maryland 17.86¢/kWh +25.5%
Massachusetts 29.35¢/kWh +54.5%
Michigan 19.30¢/kWh +26.8%
Minnesota 15.45¢/kWh +21.9%
Mississippi 13.39¢/kWh +27.9%
Missouri 12.91¢/kWh +15.2%
Montana 12.66¢/kWh +15.7%
Nebraska 11.53¢/kWh +6.4%
Nevada 15.00¢/kWh +31.5%
New Hampshire 23.40¢/kWh +27.3%
New Jersey 19.34¢/kWh +23.0%
New Mexico 14.20¢/kWh +18.0%
New York 24.43¢/kWh +39.0%
North Carolina 14.13¢/kWh +28.1%
North Dakota 11.51¢/kWh +13.3%
Ohio 15.99¢/kWh +28.2%
Oklahoma 12.24¢/kWh +20.0%
Oregon 14.70¢/kWh +37.9%
Pennsylvania 17.77¢/kWh +28.2%
Rhode Island 28.65¢/kWh +53.9%
South Carolina 14.23¢/kWh +12.5%
South Dakota 12.86¢/kWh +12.1%
Tennessee 12.42¢/kWh +19.3%
Texas 14.94¢/kWh +35.9%
Utah 12.22¢/kWh +10.9%
Vermont 21.90¢/kWh +26.1%
Virginia 14.41¢/kWh +26.8%
Washington 11.90¢/kWh +25.5%
West Virginia 15.07¢/kWh +31.7%
Wisconsin 17.18¢/kWh +22.1%
Wyoming 12.47¢/kWh +12.0%

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Prices in cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh). Annual averages.