State ranking · 2025

The greenest grids in America

Every state ranked by the renewable share of its electricity generation, hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass, from EIA data.

99.9%
Greenest · Vermont
82%
Top-5 average share
15
States ranked

Vermont generates 100% of its electricity from renewable sources

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA, 2025 generation data), Vermont leads the nation with 100% of its electricity generated from renewable sources, hydropower, wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass combined.

  • 82% average of the top 5 states

The verdict

Vermont leads U.S. renewable generation share at 99.9% of net generation, the top-five average is 82%.

99.9%
greenest · Vermont
82%
top-5 average share
51
states ranked

Renewable share = hydro + wind + solar + geothermal + biomass net generation ÷ total net generation (EIA 2025).

This 2025 ranking sorts states by renewable share of net generation from EIA data. It sums hydropower, wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass, then divides by total net generation. Each result links to a full energy profile; read our methodology for the calculation and its limits.

Top 12 greenest grids by renewable share (2025)

Each row links to the state profile, crawlable ranking, not an image-only chart

  1. 1
    Vermont 99.9% renewable
    Rank #1
  2. 2
    District of Columbia 83.1% renewable
    Rank #2
  3. 3
    South Dakota 81.2% renewable
    Rank #3
  4. 4
    Washington 73.4% renewable
    Rank #4
  5. 5
    Idaho 72.2% renewable
    Rank #5
  6. 6
    Oregon 65.6% renewable
    Rank #6
  7. 7
    Iowa 62.7% renewable
    Rank #7
  8. 8
    California 61.4% renewable
    Rank #8
  9. 9
    Maine 58.4% renewable
    Rank #9
  10. 10
    Montana 57.8% renewable
    Rank #10
  11. 11
    New Mexico 53.4% renewable
    Rank #11
  12. 12
    Kansas 48.0% renewable
    Rank #12

Source EIA Electric Power Annual · 2025

The bar to make this top-12 renewable list

Distribution of renewable share of net generation

48.0% Highest in the set Higher than 76% of 50 other states

#12 cutoff

all states and DC, equal-width bands

Each bar spans 5.0%. Taller bars contain more states; the dashed marker locates this state. Hover, focus or tap a bar for its exact count and share.

Source EIA Electric Power Annual · 2025

What a renewable share shows

Renewable share shows the composition of reported in-state generation for the selected year. It does not measure a state's consumption mix, utility price, emissions lifecycle, or the cause of any state ranking. Use the linked profile to inspect the reported generation values alongside the rate and multi-year series.

Why renewable share is not the same as clean consumption

This ranking measures generation, the electricity produced inside a state, not the electricity its residents consume. It therefore should not be read as a consumption or grid-import measure. Read the renewable share alongside the absolute generation shown on the state profile rather than treating the percentage as a complete energy footprint.

A ranking can move when renewable or total generation changes between annual releases. Compare the multi-year series on a state profile rather than inferring future capacity, policy, or weather effects from a single snapshot.

#StateRenewable share
1VermontRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).99.9%
2District of ColumbiaRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).83.1%
3South DakotaRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).81.2%
4WashingtonRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).73.4%
5IdahoRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).72.2%
6OregonRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).65.6%
7IowaRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).62.7%
8CaliforniaRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).61.4%
9MaineRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).58.4%
10MontanaRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).57.8%
11New MexicoRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).53.4%
12KansasRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).48.0%
13NevadaRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).46.4%
14ColoradoRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).45.5%
15OklahomaRenewable share of net generation (hydro, wind, solar, geothermal, biomass).44.9%

Frequently asked questions

Which state generates the most renewable electricity?

Vermont leads on renewable share at 99.9% of its net generation. Renewable share measures generation mix, not how much a state consumes, so a small state that exports clean power can rank at the very top.

Does a high renewable share mean cheaper electricity?

Not necessarily. This ranking measures the share of generation from selected renewable sources; it does not measure a utility tariff or identify what causes a state rate. Compare the two reported measures without assuming one predicts the other.

What counts as renewable here?

This ranking sums conventional hydropower, wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass net generation and divides by total net generation. It is a generation-mix measure based on EIA data, not a consumption or capacity-factor measure, and it does not include nuclear, which is carbon-free but not renewable.

Every figure on RateWatt is rendered directly from official U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) data, no number is typed in by an editor. This ranking is computed live from the EIA's most recent published generation-mix data. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2025.