California · Behind the Meter · public-other
Tesla Inc. public-power rates
Public-power residential average from EIA Form 861, 2024 - ownership form and territory share differ from investor-owned peers.
- 18.56¢
- Avg residential price / kWh
- 147.4K
- Residential customers
- -38.2%
- vs California average
- $1,228
- Implied avg annual bill
Among 194 utilities with 100,000 or more residential customers, Tesla Inc. ranks #37 by average cents per kWh and #144 by residential customers. Tesla Inc. (Behind the Meter) averaged 18.56¢/kWh in 2024 - far below the California average.
San Diego Gas & Electric Co ranks #1 of 194 by average residential cents per kWh (43.63¢, 307,982 customers, customers rank #90). Florida Power & Light Co ranks #1 of 194 by residential customers (5,236,277 customers at 13.71¢, price rank #122). The highest average rate is not the largest customer count. Tesla Inc. is behind the meter - on-site generation serving customers directly rather than through the grid. Its reported average residential price is far below the California customer-weighted average (-38.2%). Its customers used below the national residential norm at about 6,615 kWh a year each.
- San Diego Gas & Electric Co 43.63¢ · customers rank #90
- Florida Power & Light Co 5,236,277 customers · price rank #122
Highest average rate is not the most customers
Residential customers for the average-rate #1 and customers #1 utilities among 194 with 100,000 or more residential customers
- FL size
Florida Power & Light Co
5,236,277 residential customers
- CA rate 307,982
San Diego Gas & Electric Co
307,982 residential customers
What this shows San Diego Gas & Electric Co ranks #1 of 194 by average residential cents per kWh (43.63¢, 307,982 customers, customers rank #90). Florida Power & Light Co ranks #1 of 194 by residential customers (5,236,277 customers at 13.71¢, price rank #122). The highest average rate is not the largest customer count.
EIA Form 861 utility filing desk
Release CA-2024 · Tesla Inc. WELL BELOW STATE
Tesla Inc. · Form 861 2024 · WELL BELOW STATE
- RATE 18.56¢/kWh
- RANK #10/39
- VS-ST -38.2%
- VS-US +8.4%
- CUST 147k
- BILL $1,228
- OWN OTHER
- PHOTO TX 0.14¢
- BOOK 144/194
Nearest Form 861 price peer: TXU Energy Retail Co, LLC (TX) (+0.14¢ gap)
EIA Form 861 residential filing stamps for this utility record. Read with this utility → · California rates
Tesla Inc. in the Form 861 price neighbourhood
Average residential ¢/kWh among this utility and nearest indexable peers
- NY
New York State Elec & Gas Corp
18 ¢/kWh
- this util
Tesla Inc.
19 ¢/kWh
- TX
TXU Energy Retail Co, LLC
19 ¢/kWh
- NY
Rochester Gas & Electric Corp
19 ¢/kWh
- TX
Ambit Energy Holdings, LLC
19 ¢/kWh
What this shows Tesla Inc. reports 18.56¢/kWh, corpus customer-rank 144 of 194.
RateWatt cost context
How Tesla Inc. compares on reported cost context
A weighted comparison, not a tariff quote, reliability grade, service-quality score, or recommendation. Lower price and lower implied annual bill score better against reporting utilities in California; the state generation context is shown separately.
- Price against state peers
- 76/100
- Implied annual bill against state peers
- 79/100
- State renewable generation context
- 86/100
18.56¢/kWh · median 20.67¢/kWh
$1,228/yr · median $1,642/yr
61.4% · median 22.8%
Weights: 50% price, 30% implied annual bill, 20% state renewable-generation context. Unreported inputs are excluded and the remaining weights are redistributed. Price and bill use EIA Form 861 (2024); generation context uses EIA state generation data (2025) and is not attributed to this provider.
Territory and usage
Scale and consumption
Tesla Inc. reported 147.4K residential customers, ranking 7th of 39 utilities in California by customers served and covering 1.6% of the state's reported residential customers.
Dividing reported residential sales by customers served gives about 6,615 kWh per customer per year - -1.1% against the California median of 6,688 kWh , implying a typical annual bill near $1,228.
Rate comparison
Public-power price placement
Ranked by price against the 39 utilities reporting residential rates in California, Tesla Inc. comes 10th of 39. The state's range runs from Surprise Valley Electrification at 13.14¢ to San Diego Gas & Electric Co at 43.63¢, so where a household sits inside California depends far more on which utility serves it than on the statewide average alone.
Against the 6 other behind the meter utilities reporting in California, whose customer-weighted average is 25.31¢, Tesla Inc. is far below its own ownership class within the state (-26.7%).
Price distribution in the state
Where Tesla Inc. sits among California utilities
2024 average residential price across the 39 utilities reporting a rate in California
18.56¢/kWh Top 26% most affordable More affordable than 76% of 38 other utilities
average residential price, equal-width bands
Each bar spans 2¢/kWh. Taller bars contain more utilities; the dashed marker locates this utility. Hover, focus or tap a bar for its exact count and share.
Source EIA Form 861 · 2024
| Benchmark | Price / kWh | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| Tesla Inc. | 18.56¢ | - |
| California (customer-weighted, 39 utilities) | 30.02¢ | -38.2% |
| US Form 861 customer-weighted average (1.5K utilities) | 17.11¢ | +8.4% |
| Behind the Meter customer-weighted US avg (139 utilities) | 20.76¢ | -10.6% |
State peers
Every utility reporting in California
All 39 utilities reporting bundled residential service in California, largest first, with Tesla Inc. marked. The named companies either side of it are the ones a household in this state might otherwise be served by.
| Utility | Ownership | Customers | Avg ¢/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southern California Edison Co | Investor Owned | 3.2M | 32.43¢ |
| Pacific Gas & Electric Co. | Investor Owned | 1.9M | 39.62¢ |
| Los Angeles Department of Water & Power | Municipal | 1.4M | 23.84¢ |
| Sacramento Municipal Util Dist | Political Subdivision | 592.6K | 17.87¢ |
| Sunrun Inc. | Behind the Meter | 325.6K | 25.86¢ |
| San Diego Gas & Electric Co | Investor Owned | 308.0K | 43.63¢ |
| Tesla Inc. (this page) | Behind the Meter | 147.4K | 18.56¢ |
| Imperial Irrigation District | Political Subdivision | 142.1K | 17.91¢ |
| City of Anaheim - (CA) | Municipal | 105.8K | 17.11¢ |
| Modesto Irrigation District | Political Subdivision | 103.7K | 21.78¢ |
| City of Riverside - (CA) | Municipal | 100.5K | 20.20¢ |
| Turlock Irrigation District | Political Subdivision | 80.6K | 16.34¢ |
| City of Glendale - (CA) | Municipal | 77.6K | 33.81¢ |
| SunPower Capital, LLC | Behind the Meter | 71.5K | 24.24¢ |
| City of Roseville - (CA) | Municipal | 63.1K | 18.66¢ |
| City of Pasadena - (CA) | Municipal | 58.6K | 25.98¢ |
| Sunnova | Behind the Meter | 52.8K | 27.55¢ |
| City of Santa Clara - (CA) | Municipal | 50.9K | 16.88¢ |
| City of Burbank Water and Power | Municipal | 46.2K | 19.25¢ |
| Liberty Utilities | Investor Owned | 43.9K | 25.92¢ |
| City of Redding - (CA) | Municipal | 38.2K | 17.85¢ |
| PacifiCorp | Investor Owned | 36.3K | 20.64¢ |
| Alameda Municipal Power | Municipal | 33.2K | 22.98¢ |
| City of Palo Alto - (CA) | Municipal | 26.2K | 20.67¢ |
| Spruce Finance | Behind the Meter | 25.3K | 19.18¢ |
| City of Lodi - (CA) | Municipal | 23.8K | 22.47¢ |
| Bear Valley Electric Service | Investor Owned | 23.3K | 30.67¢ |
| City of Colton - (CA) | Municipal | 17.5K | 24.85¢ |
| City of Azusa | Municipal | 15.6K | 19.08¢ |
| EverBright, LLC | Behind the Meter | 11.5K | 19.64¢ |
| Merced Irrigation District | Political Subdivision | 11.4K | 24.25¢ |
| City of Moreno Valley - (CA) | Municipal | 7.9K | 39.87¢ |
| City of Shasta Lake - (CA) | Municipal | 4.3K | 19.26¢ |
| Surprise Valley Electrification | Cooperative | 2.8K | 13.14¢ |
| City & County of San Francisco | Municipal | 2.6K | 24.05¢ |
| City of Corona - (CA) | Municipal | 1.3K | 15.50¢ |
| Palmetto Solar, LLC | Behind the Meter | 248 | 24.23¢ |
| City of Vernon | Municipal | 73 | 14.55¢ |
| Valley Electric Assn, Inc | Cooperative | 12 | 19.10¢ |
For generation mix and price history statewide, see electricity rates in California.
Rate against consumption: California utilities
FAQ
Common questions about Tesla Inc. rates
- How much does Tesla Inc. charge per kWh?
- Tesla Inc. reported an average residential price of 18.56¢ per kWh across its bundled residential customers in the 2024 EIA Form 861 release. That is an annual average across all its residential customers, not a rate schedule, so an individual bill depends on the tariff, usage pattern and season.
- Is Tesla Inc. expensive compared with the rest of California?
- Its average residential price is far below the California customer-weighted average of 30.02¢ per kWh, a difference of -38.2%. The state figure is weighted by customers across the 39 utilities reporting residential service in California.
- What is the average electricity bill for Tesla Inc. customers?
- Dividing reported residential sales by residential customers gives about 6,615 kWh per customer per year. At the reported average price that implies roughly $1,228 a year, or about $102 a month. This is RateWatt's arithmetic on two EIA columns, not a figure EIA publishes.
- Who owns Tesla Inc.?
- EIA classifies Tesla Inc. as Behind the Meter, on-site generation serving customers directly rather than through the grid. Nationally, the customer-weighted average across Behind the Meter utilities was 20.76¢ per kWh in the 2024 Form 861 release.
Limitations
What this page does and does not tell you
- An average across bundled residential customers for the year, revenue divided by sales, not a rate schedule.
- Form 861 presence is not evidence of availability at an address or of customer choice.
See our methodology and why energy prices vary .
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form 861 annual electric power industry report, 2024 release. Retrieved and formatted by RateWatt.
Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional or financial advice. Data is sourced from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Rates change and averages do not describe any individual account. Consult your utility or a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Every figure on RateWatt is rendered directly from official U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) data, no number is typed in by an editor. Average price, customers and sales are reported by EIA Form 861 (2024). Per-customer annual usage, the implied annual bill, the customer-weighted state average, the Form 861 US customer-weighted average, the ownership-class customer-weighted average, and every percentage difference are RateWatt's arithmetic on those reported columns, never the separate EIA retail-sales statewide series. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2025.